РУСКА ЕНЕРГОДИПЛОМАТИЈА НА БАЛКАНУ: ЦИЉЕВИ, ФАКТОРИ И ПРЕПРЕКЕ
Сажетак
Предмет истраживања је енергетска дипломатија Руске Федерације у Турској и на Балкану. Циљ рада је идентификација циљева, фактора и препрека у спровођењу руске енергетске дипломатије у Турској и на Балкану. Теоријско-методолошки приступ истраживања заснива се на парадигми неореализма у међународним односима, системском приступу и компаративној анализи. Резултати и закључци рада указују на разјашњење значаја турског и балканског правца у оквиру руске геополитике и енергетске дипломатије, при чему се посебно истиче кључна улога Босфора и Дарданела у обезбеђивању руске безбедности и спољноекономских односа. Турска данас представља најзначајнијег партнера и актера Русије у оквиру балканских транспортних и енергетских коридора. Антируске санкције довеле су до тога да се Србија нађе у енклавској позицији у систему балканске енергетске дипломатије, што је додатно појачало конкуренцију светских сила и транснационалних структура за сировинске ресурсе и територију Србије.
Андреј Баранов
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