STATECRAFT REPERTOIRES OF CHINA AND THE U.S. BEFORE AND DURING THE CONFLICT IN UKRAINE 2

Aleksandar Mitić

Sažetak

Reference

Agence France-Presse. 2023. “Philippines announces four more military bases US troops can use”. France 24. https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20230403-philippines-announces-four-more-military-bases-us-troops-can-use.

Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank. 2023. Introduction. https://www.aiib.org/en/about-aiib/index.html.

Associated Press. 2022. “China has fully militarized three islands in South China Sea, US admiral says”. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/mar/21/china-has-fully-militarized-three-islands-in-south-china-sea-us-admiral-says.

Aum, Frank and Mirna Galic. 2023. “What’s Behind Japan and South Korea’s Latest Attempt to Mend Ties?” United States Institute for Peace. https://www.usip.org/publications/2023/03/whats-behind-japan-and-south-koreas-latest-attempt-mend-ties.

Author. 2016. Integracija tehnika onlajn medija u strateške komunikacione projekte (Integration of Online Media Techniques in Strategic Communication Projects). Beograd: Fakultet političkih nauka https://nardus.mpn.gov.rs/bitstream/id/23408/Disertacija.pdf.

Author. 2022a. “Stav NR Kine o Kosovu i Metohiji u kontekstu odbrane međunarodnog prava i širenja interesnih granica”. Vojno delo. 74 (3), 17-31.

Author. 2022b. “Mapping the Obstructive Narratives on China-CEEC Cooperation”. In Levente Horvath (ed.). Results and Challenges: 10 Years of China-CEEC Cooperation. Budapest: Eurasia Center, John Von Neumann University, 32-60.

Author. 2022c. “Kina i Bliski istok nakon američkog povlačenja iz Avganistana”. In Katarina Zakić and Nenad Stekić (eds.) Kineski razvojni izazovi: promene i projekcije. Belgrade: Institut za međunarodnu politiku i privredu, 95-118.

Baldor, Lolita. 2023. “How the US is boosting military alliances to counter China”. Associated Press. https://apnews.com/article/politics-antony-blinken-beijing-north-korea-china-9f9432c118f297fc27a9be01c460316e.

Banerjee, Mayuri. 2022. “China’s Response to Indo-Pacific Economic Framework”. Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defense Studies and Analyses. https://idsa.in/idsacomments/China-Response-to-Indo-Pacific-M-Banerjee-150622#footnote1_9k6kypg.

Brown, David. 2023. “China and Taiwan: A really simple guide”. BBC. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-59900139.

Browne, John. 2015. “Asian Infrastructure Investment bank challenges U.S. supremacy”. Financial Post. https://financialpost.com/opinion/john-browne-chinese-bank-challenges-u-s-supremacy.

Browne, Ryan. 2019. “Trump admin formally approves fighter jet sale to Taiwan amid China trade fight”. CNN. https://edition.cnn.com/2019/08/20/politics/taiwan-fighter-jet-sales/index.html.

Carlson, Brian. 2018. “Vostok-2018: Another Sign of Strengthening Russia-China Ties”. Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik. https://www.swp-berlin.org/en/publication/vostok-2018-another-sign-of-strengthening-russia-china-ties.

Center for Strategic and International Studies. 2023. How is China Modernizing its Navy? https://www.csis.org/analysis/how-china-modernizing-its-navy-0.

Chen, Yurong. 2020. “Graphics: How is BRI bolstering China-Saudi Arabia

ties?” CGTN. https://news.cgtn.com/news/2020-11-20/Graphics-How-is-BRI-bolstering-China-Saudi-Arabia-ties—VzqqKFdXSo/index.html.

China Power Team. 2017. “How Much Trade Transits the South China Sea?” China Power. https://chinapower.csis.org/much-trade-transits-south-china-sea/.

China Power Team. 2023. “How Deep Are China-Russia Military Ties?” China Power. https://chinapower.csis.org/china-russia-military-cooperation-arms-sales-exercises/.

Cohen, Raymond. 1987. Theatre of Power: The Art of Diplomatic Signalling. London: Longman.

DeLisle, Jacques. 2023. “US-Taiwan Relations in 2022 and 2023: the good, the bad and it could get ugly”. Taiwan Insight. https://taiwaninsight.org/2023/01/05/us-taiwan-relations-in-2022-and-2023-the-good-the-bad-and-it-could-get-ugly/.

Doshi, Rush. 2021. The Long Time: China’s Grand Strategy to Displace American Order. New York: Oxford University Press.

Fetzer, Thiemo and Carlo Schwarz. 2020. “Tariffs and Politics: Evidence from Trump’s Trade Wars”. The Economic Journal. 131, 1717-1741.

Forum on the Arms Trade. 2023. U.S. Arms Sales to Taiwan. https://www.forumarmstrade.org/ustaiwan.html.

Freund, Eleanor. 2017. Freedom of Navigation in the South China Sea: A Practical Guide. Center for Strategic and International Studies. https://www.csis.org/analysis/freedom-navigation-south-china-sea-practical-guide.

Gan, Nectar. 2023. “China ups diplomatic offensive with drastic increase in budget – and hardened stance on US”. CNN. https://edition.cnn.com/2023/03/08/china/china-budget-diplomatic-expenditure-intl-hnk/index.html.

Ghiselli, Andrea. 2021. Protecting China’s Interests Overseas: Securitization and

Foreign Policy. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Goddard, Stacie E, Paul K. MacDonald and Daniel H. Nexon. 2019. “Repertoires of statecraft: instruments of logics and power politics”. International Relations. 33 (2), 304-321.

Gries, Peter Hays. 2001. „Tears of Rage: Chinese Nationalist Reactions to the Belgrade Embassy Bombing”. The China Journal, No. 46.

Gries, Peter Hays. 2012. „Disillusionment and Dismay: How Chinese Netizens Think and Feel About the Two Koreas”. In Gilbert Rozman (ed.). China’s Foreign Policy: Who makes it and how is it made. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

Harris, Stuart. 2014. China’s Foreign Policy. Cambridge: Polity.

Heath, Timothy R, Christian Curriden, Bryan Frederick, Nathan Chandler and Jennifer

Kavanagh. 2021. China’s Military Interventions: Patterns, Drivers, and Signposts, Santa Monica: RAND Corporation. https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RRA444-4.html.

Holsti, Kalevi. 1976. “The Study of Diplomacy”, in James N. Rosenau, Kenneth W. Thompson and Gavin Bond (eds). World Politics, New York: Free Press.

Iglesias, Simone. 2023. “Lula Backs BRICS Currency to Replace Dollar in Foreign Trade”. Bloomberg. https://news.bloomberglaw.com/international-trade/lula-backs-brics-currency-to-replace-dollar-in-foreign-trade-1?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=ITNW&utm_campaign=00000187-7b0f-d690-a987-fbaf2be90003.

Jones, David Martin, Michael Lawrence Rowan Smith and Nicholas Khoo. 2013. Asian Security and the Rise of China: International Relations in an Age of Volatility. Northampton: Edward Elgar Publishing.

Jönsson, Christer. 2022. “Theorising Diplomacy”. In B.J.C. McKercher (ed). The Routledge Handbook of Diplomacy and Statecraft. New York: Routledge.

Karaskova, Ivana et al. 2021. Huawei in Central and Eastern Europe: Trends and Forecast. Briefing Paper. Prague: Association of International Affairs.

Kine, Phelim. 2023. “U.S. dismisses China’s Ukraine peace proposal as an attempt to distract”. Politico. https://www.politico.com/news/2023/02/24/united-states-china-ukraine-00084384.

Lampton, David. 2014. Following the Leader: Ruling China, From Deng Xiaoping to Xi Jinping. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Lee, Matthew. 2023. “Quad FMs, wary of China’s might, push Indo-Pacific options”. Associated Press. https://apnews.com/article/indo-pacific-diplomacy-india-us-australia-japan-china-17ebf36a78b413a1946f6bfec5546074.

Lee, Seow Ting. 2023. “Vaccine diplomacy: nation branding and China’s COVID-19 soft power play”. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy. 19, 64–78.

Lendon, Brad. 2023. “US Marines officially opens first new base in 70 years on island of Guam”. CNN. https://edition.cnn.com/2023/01/27/asia/new-us-marine-corps-base-guam-intl-hnk-ml/index.html.

Lintner, Bertil. 2021. “US, China dueling for power on the Mekong”. Asia Times. https://asiatimes.com/2021/09/us-china-dueling-for-power-on-the-mekong/.

Kyodo News. 2023. “Japan, U.S., South Korea, Taiwan launch ‘Chip 4’ talks for supply chain”. Kyodo News. https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2023/02/fb77092264b1-japan-us-s-korea-taiwan-launch-chip-4-talks-for-supply-chain.html.

Manak, Inu. 2022. “Unpacking the IPEF: Biden’s First Big Trade Play”. Council on Foreign Relations. https://www.cfr.org/article/unpacking-ipef-bidens-first-big-trade-play.

Mansoor, Sanya and Simmone Shah. 2023. “Why the Philippines Is Letting the U.S. Expand Its Military Footprint in the Country Again”. Time. https://time.com/6252750/philippines-us-military-agreement-china/.

Minghao, Zhao. 2021. “The Belt and Road Initiative and China–US strategic competition”. China International Strategy Review. 3 (2). 248–260.

Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China. 2014. The Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence.

https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/wjb_663304/zwjg_665342/zwbd_665378/t1179045.shtml.

Muratbekova, Albina. 2020. Overview of China’s Mask Diplomacy. Eurasian Research Institute. https://www.eurasian-research.org/publication/overview-of-chinas-mask-diplomacy/

Nedopil, Christoph. 2023. China Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) Investment Report

2022. 2022. Shanghai: Green Finance & Development Center, FISF Fudan University.

Nguyen, Hoang Tien. 2019. “AIIB as a Challenger for IMF and WB”. American International Journal of BusinessManagement. 2 (19), 62–68.

Ni, Vincent. 2022. “Joe Biden again says US forces would defend Taiwan from Chinese attack”. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/sep/19/joe-biden-repeats-claim-that-us-forces-would-defend-taiwan-if-china-attacked.

Oswald, Rachel. 2023. “Okinawa leader’s message to Washington: US overstates China risk”. Roll Call. https://rollcall.com/2023/03/22/okinawa-leaders-message-to-washington-us-overstates-china-risk/.

Pang, Zhongying. 2005. „China’s Changing Attitude to UN Peacekeeping”, International Peacekeeping, 12 (1).

Pepinsky, Thomas. 2021. “Biden’s Summit for Democracy should focus on rights, not economics and geopolitics”. Brookings. https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2021/11/22/bidens-summit-for-democracy-should-focus-on-rights-not-economics-and-geopolitics/.

Putz, Catherine. 2022. “US Focuses Attention on Central Asia with New Economic Initiative. The Diplomat. https://thediplomat.com/2022/11/us-focuses-attention-on-central-asia-with-new-economic-initiative/.

Reed, John. 2013. “Surrounded: How the U.S. Is Encircling China with Military Bases”. Foreign Policy.

https://web.archive.org/web/20200401222547/https://foreignpolicy.com/2013/08/20/surrounded-how-the-u-s-is-encircling-china-with-military-bases/.

Reuters. 2022. “Russia, China Line Up Against US in “No Limits” Partnership”. NDTV. https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/russia-china-line-up-against-us-in-no-limits-partnership-2749869.

Rolland, Nadège. 2019. „Securing the Belt and Road: Prospects for Chinese Military Engagement along the Silk Roads. In Nadège Rolland (ed). Securing the belt and road initiative China’s Evolving Military Engagement along the Silk Roads. NBR Special Report 80. Washington DC: National Bureau of Asian Research.

Russel, Donald R. and Blake H. Berger. 2020. Weaponizing the Belt and Road Initiative. Washington D.C.: Asia Society Policy Institute.

Shin, Hyonshee and Joyce Lee. 2021. “Factbox: U.S. and South Korea’s security arrangement, cost of troops”. Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-southkorea-usa-alliance-idUSKBN2AZ0S0.

Siripala, Thisanka. 2022. “50 Years After US Occupation, Okinawa Continues to Resist Military Bases”. The Diplomat. https://thediplomat.com/2022/05/50-years-after-us-occupation-okinawa-continues-to-resist-military-bases/.

Stošić, Sanja. 2018. “The Ancient Maritime Silk Road: A Shift to Globaliazation”. The Journal of International Civilization Studies. 3 (1) 304-320.

Swidler, Ann. 1986. “Culture in Action: Symbols and Strategies”. American Sociological Review. 51(2). 273-286.

Tarrow, Sidney. 2011. Power in Movement: Social Movements and Contentious Politics. New York: Cambridge.

Townshend, Ashley. 2023. “The AUKUS Submarine Deal Highlights a Tectonic Shift in the U.S.-Australia Alliance”. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. https://carnegieendowment.org/2023/03/27/aukus-submarine-deal-highlights-tectonic-shift-in-u.s.-australia-alliance-pub-89383.

Turak, Natasha. 2023. “The China-brokered Saudi-Iran deal has big repercussions for the Middle East — and the U.S.”. CNBC. https://www.cnbc.com/2023/03/15/does-chinas-role-in-saudi-iran-rapprochement-represent-a-new-order-.html.

U.S. Congress. 1979. H.R.2479 – Taiwan Relations Act. https://www.congress.gov/bill/96th-congress/house-bill/2479.

U.S. Congress. 2018. H.R.5515 – John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019. https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/5515/text.

U.S. Department of State. 2021. U.S.-Ukraine Charter on Strategic Partnership.  https://www.state.gov/u-s-ukrainecharter-on-strategic-partnership/.

U.S. Department of the Treasury. 2020. Treasury Sanctions Individuals for Undermining Hong Kong’s Autonomy. https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm1088.

U.S. Forces Japan. 2023. Guidance from the Commander, U.S. Forces Japan.

https://www.usfj.mil/AboutUSFJ/#:~:text=U.S.%20military%20forces%20are%20dispersed,to%20a%20single%20antenna%20site.

Xi, Jinping. 2014. The Governance of China. Beijing: Foreign Languages Press.

Xi, Jinping. 2017. The Governance of China II. Beijing: Foreign Languages Press.

Xinhua. 2022. “China has provided over 2.2 billion COVID vaccine doses to world”. Xinhua. https://english.news.cn/20220511/820550385ede4bd7950adf3679a759e5/c.html.

Youssef, Nancy A. 2023. “New U.S. Base on Guam Is Aimed at Deterring China”. The Wall Street Journal. https://www.wsj.com/articles/new-u-s-base-on-guam-is-aimed-at-deterring-china-11674731857.

Yu, Li and Edward Peng. 2021. “China and ASEAN have Established Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, Bilateral Cooperation has Entered a New Chapter”. Economic Review. https://www.bochk.com/dam/investment/bocecon/SY2021035(en).pdf.

Westerman, Ashley. 2023. “The U.S. and the Philippines agree to a larger American military presence”. NPR.  https://www.npr.org/2023/02/02/1153727888/the-us-philippines-american-military-presence.

White House. 2020. United States Strategic Approach to the People’s Republic of China. Washington DC: White House https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/U.S.-Strategic-Approach-to-The-Peoples-Republic-of-China-Report-5.24v1.pdf.

White House. 2022. Fact Sheet: Indo-Pacific Strategy of the United States. Washington DC: White House https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/speeches-remarks/2022/02/11/fact-sheet-indo-pacific-strategy-of-the-united-states/.

Widakuswara, Patsy. 2021. “US to Offer Alternative to China’s Belt and Road Initiative”. VOA. https://www.voanews.com/a/usa_us-offer-alternative-chinas-belt-and-road-initiative/6206928.html.

Zongyuan, Liu Zoe. 2022. “What the China-Solomon Islands Pact Means for the U.S. and South Pacific”. Council on Foreign Relations. https://www.cfr.org/in-brief/china-solomon-islands-security-pact-us-south-pacific.