НАДНАЦИОНАЛНА ОБАВЕШТАЈНА СЛУЖБА НА ПОМОЛУ?

Др Срђан Кораћ

Сажетак

Рад анализира еволуцију и деловање посебних наднационалних тела и организационих јединица при постојећим институцијама Европске уније којима je поверено обављање класичне обавештајне и криминалистичко-обавештајне функције. Аутор анализу ставља у теоријски оквир омеђен концептима секуритизације јавних политика, демократске контроле обавештајне функције и демократског легитимитета, будући дa je преношење методологије обавештајног рада из области националне безбедности у рад полиције, царине, пореских органа итд. отворило нови простор у којем може да дође до нарушавања комунитарних јавних ин­тереса и угрожавања људских и грађанских права деловањем наднационалних институција. Аутор указује на озбиљну претњу коју појачана и неселективна секуритизација кому­нитарних политика има по крхку равнотежу између доследног поштовања људских права и безбедносних обзира, о чему сведоче и бројне контроверзе које су се недавно појавиле око демократске легитимности масовне примене обавештајних метода и техника спрам потенцијалног угрожавања права на приватност и других људских и грађанских права. Аутор закључује да само транспарентна наднационална обавештајна служба смештена у нормативни и институционални оквир ЕУ може да допринесе делотворнијој заштити виталних безбедносних интереса, а без подривања заштите људских права као једне од темељних вредности европске интеграције.

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