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ДРУШТВЕНЕ НАУКЕ И САВРЕМЕНИ ПОЛИТИЧКИ ПРОЦЕСИ

ДИРЕКТНА ДЕМОКРАТИЈА И ЊЕНЕ ПОСЛЕДИЦЕ НА СИСТЕМ ПОЛИТИЧКОГ ПРЕДСТАВЉАЊА

Сажетак

У овом раду аутори анализирају утицај директне демократије на систем политичког представљања. Током протеклих декада долази до постепене ерозије поверења грађана у класичне представничке институције. У том контексту, овај заокрет се може тумачити као нека врста постепеног преласка од представничке ка директној демократији. Ипак, такав демократски идеал је тешко достижан у савременим условима те се данас директна демократија превасходно види као допуна класичних институција представничке демократије. Ови трендови, проширили су авеније за грађане, који више партиципирају у креирању јавних политика, у оквиру општег оквира представничке демократије у коме парламенти настављају да играју централну улогу. Политичка култура којој доприноси директна демократија не промовише политичке партије. Напротив, она умањује њихову улогу у политичком систему. То се најупечатљивије види на примеру избора, пошто је у системима са распрострањеном употребом механизама директне демократије излазност на изборе мања.

кључне речи:

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периодика Српска политичка мисао 4/2017 УДК 321.7:[328+329 25-51